First Amendmant:
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or the press: or the right of the people to peaceably assemble and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.
You know, this tells me they knew something about their knowledge of respective government. As the First Amendment reads more like a restriciton of what the government can and cannot dictate. I see no restriction against religion in the First Amendmant. I see that they wanted free exercise thereof.
End Bringer, are you intentionally misreading what Dicoll said? The first amendment does ban government meddling in religion. Under the Articles of Confederation, several states had passed laws of establishment. The first amendment was designed specifically to ban those establishments. Freedom of worship does not mean freedom to use public property and public money to support religion. You have completely muddled the politics of those times by confusing the religious affiliations of politicians with official endorsement of religion by government. Jefferson's "Wall of Separation" letter to the Baptists really did express the intent behind that amendment.
No, but I see you're misreading mine. I pointed out that the First Amendment bans government meddling in religion, but also bans the meddling in the exercising of that religion. If you acknowledge that the First Amendment bans government meddling with religion, how can you turn around and say the government can ban those religions when public resources are involved thanks to the First Amendment?
It says Congress shall not make a law
respecting an establishment. The First Amendmant did not make the establishments illegal, but were rather designed to ban those
laws respecting those establishments. It says nothing about prohibiting the establishments themselves. In fact, the second part of that sentence clearly says for no law
prohibiting the free exercise thereof.
If it's public property than it belongs to the public, does it not? Religious people are part of the public, are they not? Preventing the public to freely exercise their freedom of religion and speech in public property or with public resources, violates their First Amendmant rights more than upholding it.
As far as Jefferson's letter goes, in what context did he make that statement? Many people rattle off Jefferson's wall of seperation between church and state as a well worn phrase, but give no decent arguement behind it.
But here let me help you. Jefferson's letter was written to the Danbury Baptist Association on January 1, 1802. The Baptists were afraid that Congress might pass a law establishing a state religion. Jefferson wrote back and said there is a
wall of seperation between church and state. In other words, the state could not break down the wall and establish a state religion (you'll notice the First Amendment addresses what
Congress shall make no law for). The wall was for the state, not the religion.
Jefferson's letter had nothing to do with keeping religion out of government. Like I pointed out earlier most of the Founding Fathers were deeply religious men. If you read
more of Jefferson's writings you'll find many places were he encourages the free exercise of religion. It's just the opposite of what you are saying.
That all men are created equal." sounds more attuned to the Christian view than the Atheistic, don't it?
You've misread the context, which was language intended to send a pointed message to the King and the Parliament. They deliberately used wording from John Locke, who had written a famous treatise on when rebellion against a government would be justified. The Constitution was more influenced by Hume, who was not as religious as Locke. Hence, there was no mention of "God" anywhere in that secular document.
Yes, the Decleration of Independence was a declaration to the King and Parlament, summing up the convictions and political philosophy of the American people. Though it should be noted that Jefferson expressed
that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness as self-evident truths. Which adds more to my point of religion not being seperated from government, but rather government seperated from religion, as it's founding principles are clearly informed by biblical truth.
As far as the Constitution being more secular goes, are the theological doctrines of the Bible explicitly woven into our fabric of government? The answer is no. The non-establishment clause of the First Amendment absolutely prohibits such a thing. They did not want an official religion for the entire country. However, was the Biblical view of the world--the existence of God who active in human history, the authority of the Scripture, the inherent sinfulness of man, the existence of absolute objective morality, and God-given transcendent rights--was that the philosophic foundation of the Constitution? The answer is, without question, yes. The American community at that time presumed a common set of values which were principally biblical.
Look let's not rewrite history to relegate those with religious convictions to the sidelines. The privilege of citizenship remains the same for all despite their religious convictions. Everyone gets a voice and everyone gets a vote. But having said that, though, in writing the First Amendment and the non-establishment clause, they did not have in view this current idea of separation--that the state is thoroughly secular and not informed at all by religious values, especially Christian. This view that is popular now was completely foreign, not just to the Founders, but to the first 150 years of American political thought. It's absolutely clear that the Fathers did not try to excise every vestige of Christian religion, Christian thought, and Christian values from all facets of public life. In fact, they were friendly to religion in general, and to Christianity in particular, and encouraged its education and expression.