Pages: [1] 2 3 ... 13   Go Down

Author Topic: Abortion 2  (Read 16568 times)

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

David

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +3/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 157
Abortion 2
« on: May 30, 2008, 07:55:34 PM »

Today I killed the whole original abortion thread because dannyboy kept posting on it after I repeatedly told him to leave.  I later learned from the rules section that I could have just erased his posts. 

My sincere apologies.  It won't happen again.

So this is the new thread.

I'll restate the argument I got from Peter Kreeft:

There are only four logical possibilites when it comes to abortion:

1.  It is a person* and we know it.
2.  It is a person and we don't know it.
3.  It is not a person and we don't know it.
4.  It is not a person and we know it.

(The actual word person is irrelevant to the quadrillema.  You could substitute it with the term 'murder' or even just say 'morally wrong' or 'has the right to live' and it still works.)

So if 1 is the case, abortion is murder.
If 2 is the case, abortion is manslaughter.  So if you were hunting and you heard a creature in a bush and you just shot it being ignorant of whether it was a deer or your fellow hunter and it happened to be a hunter.  Not murder, but manslaughter.
If 3, it is criminal negligence.  Justl ike two, but you got lucky.
If 4 is the case it is just like any other surgery, nothing immoral about it at all.

The logic here is flawless and clearly puts the burden of proof on the pro-choicer to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the embryo in fact does not have the right to life, that it is a human person, that it is not murder, however you want to say it.

So I hereby challenge any pro-choicer to do this.  If unable to do so, then concede that it is criminal negligence at best, and murder at worst.

Please respond to the argument put forward and remember that the point of this talk is to learn, not win.
Logged

cimics

  • Prevalent User
  • *
  • Feedback: +9/-0
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 1094
    • http://home.roadrunner.com/~cimics
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #1 on: May 30, 2008, 09:00:07 PM »

David,

As a fellow Christian and a pro-lifer, I have to tell you:

This is not going well.  Blowing up an entire thread is not an effective way to open a dialog.
Logged

David

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +3/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 157
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #2 on: May 30, 2008, 09:43:01 PM »

Yeah, you're right
Logged

David

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +3/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 157
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #3 on: May 30, 2008, 09:47:22 PM »

But It'll get better
Logged

Copernicus

  • Paramount User!!
  • *
  • Feedback: +30/-18
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 2228
    • Naastika Blog
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #4 on: May 31, 2008, 01:45:04 AM »

David, I answered your OP in the last post quite thoroughly, and you ignored my response.  Then I asked you for a response, and you ignored me again.  Furthermore, you really went over the line in your treatment of Dannyboy, whose behavior was quite reasonable.  What is the point in even trying to discuss anything with you?  I won't repeat my previous response, since you ignored it twice, even though I did waste a good deal of my time in trying to satisfy your challenge.  As far as I'm concerned, this discussion is finished.
Logged
Philosophy is questions that may never be answered.  Religion is answers that may never be questioned.  --Anonymous

Anthony Horvath

  • Administrator
  • sntjohnny? I'm sntjohnny!
  • *
  • Feedback: +28/-41
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 8355
    • http://www.sntjohnny.com
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #5 on: May 31, 2008, 08:19:33 AM »

I don't know which section the original thread was in... if it was in the 'user moderated' then I am inclined to say that deleting the topic was probably not a good idea but not against the rules.  If it was not in the 'user moderated' section, ie, it was in this part of the forum, then I was not aware that members had the ability to delete their own threads (and hence, every post with them).  I checked and removed this ability.  Now, outside the user moderated section, one might be able to delete the contents of their opening post but would not be able to delete the whole topic.  Inside the user moderated section the same rule applies (I think), but the ability to delete or moderate other posts within the topic remains.  A backup feature has been implemented that might save some posts in the future... alas too late for the posts that are gone.
Logged
Today's Favorite Quote:  "The UN is like GI Joe - an organization with the goal of world peace. Difference being one of them actually achieves their goals."  EndBringer

Yesterday's Fav: "I love when it all comes down to semantics, because that usually means I get to pwn someone."  Sir Somebody Something, Deep Truth, Trent, Solaris Paradox

Copernicus

  • Paramount User!!
  • *
  • Feedback: +30/-18
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 2228
    • Naastika Blog
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #6 on: May 31, 2008, 10:38:07 AM »

Thanks, sntjohnny.  I was surprised that he was able to delete the thread, let alone individual posts to it, but I figured that you might have changed the rules since you set up the user-moderated section.  If David wants that kind of control in his threads, he should post there.  I did spend quite some time crafting a reply to Kreeft's argument that was based on his definitions of "person" and "human being" that David agreed to, and I wanted to see his response.  Instead, he ignored my post and then deleted the thread.  That makes me not want to bother trying to discuss anything with him in the future.
Logged
Philosophy is questions that may never be answered.  Religion is answers that may never be questioned.  --Anonymous

David

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +3/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 157
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #7 on: May 31, 2008, 10:42:31 AM »

lolol.  Now I am become death, destroyer of worlds. [cool
« Last Edit: May 31, 2008, 10:51:02 AM by David »
Logged

Copernicus

  • Paramount User!!
  • *
  • Feedback: +30/-18
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 2228
    • Naastika Blog
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #8 on: May 31, 2008, 01:55:56 PM »

lolol.  Now I am become death, destroyer of worlds. [cool

I wouldn't put it that grandiosely.  I would characterize you as a destroyer of rational discourse.  :-#
Logged
Philosophy is questions that may never be answered.  Religion is answers that may never be questioned.  --Anonymous

David

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +3/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 157
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #9 on: May 31, 2008, 02:48:19 PM »

lol
Logged

David

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +3/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 157
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #10 on: May 31, 2008, 10:31:44 PM »

...I'm gonna smite you.
Logged

Trent

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +1/-0
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 61
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #11 on: May 31, 2008, 11:39:10 PM »

-_-' Killed the entire thread? That's... um... overkill. And I really think you shouldn't have done it. If he really deserved to be kicked out of the topic, you should have asked a mod to step in.

As a matter of interest, did Dannyboy say anything worth forcing him out for? I didn't see anything. He seemed reasonable, whether or not he was right. But I don't think I read his early posts. I don't mean to offend, but David, you seemed to be the least intellectually honest person in there...

I'm still waiting for an answer to my statement that you had basically answered me by saying, "I believe there is an objective right to life because there is an objective right to life. Stupid." Don't think you can flee the question by deleting it! :P
Logged

Dannyboy

  • Predominant User
  • *
  • Feedback: +16/-3
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 693
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #12 on: June 02, 2008, 03:29:31 AM »

Trent,

As a matter of interest, did Dannyboy say anything worth forcing him out for?

He wanted me to give a one-word answer to his ideologically-rigged 'quadrillema', and i refused to do so because, as i explained to him several times, i did not feel that it was an honest representation of the logical possibilities in this debate.  He got annoyed at my refusal to give him the answer he wanted and told me to go away.  i continued to post on the thread, because i was having a parallel debate with End Bringer, and (to be honest), because i thought he was joking - being ironically childish, rather than the real thing.  So he deleted the whole thing, which is quite annoying.

The intellectual dishonesty of the OP has been even better illustrated with his additional comments the second time around.  It was pointed out to David that the definition of 'person' was pivotal to the quadrillema, which takes the position of assuming that we all know what a person is and that a foetus is included in the definition.  David failed to provide a working definition of what a 'person' was.  This time around he has clarified the issue:

The actual word person is irrelevant to the quadrillema.  You could substitute it with the term 'murder' or even just say 'morally wrong' or 'has the right to live' and it still works

Oh really?  So in an argument about whether or not abortion is morally wrong/murder, we can feel free to insert either of those assumptions into one of the premises?  Begging the question anyone?   [biggrin

The last line is what especially cracks me up:

...remember that the point of this talk is to learn, not win.

Given that David has just destroyed an entire thread because someone refused to give him the answer he 'knew' was the right one, i'd say that what he means by this is that the point of the talk is for other people to 'learn', not win.  Can't tolerate other people winning, clearly.

From what SntJohnny said i gather this post is now safe from tantrums.  Let's see.
Logged
If God has a problem with the way i live my life then let him tell me, not you.

"Denying your own experience of reality is never a good step, no matter how many are arrayed against you" - Spero by AR Horvath

David

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +3/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 157
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #13 on: June 02, 2008, 02:32:59 PM »

Hey guys.  Thanks for forgiving me.  Dannyboy, I forgive you for never answering the question.  Your silence was a tacit sign of surrender.  Seriously, were cool now.

Trent, if you want to have a debate on moral relatavism, you'll have to start a new thread.  There is just no way we can do both abortion and moral relatavism on the same one. 

"Oh really?  So in an argument about whether or not abortion is morally wrong/murder, we can feel free to insert either of those assumptions into one of the premises?  Begging the question anyone?"

I uh... just don't know where you get your ideas from sometimes, DB.  It seems to me that if one doesn't consider these as a possibility then that would be question begging.  Surely you agree that these are possibilities?

BTW, any of you guys remember Wholly Poltergeist?  Dannyboy, I think you and Cop might.  I know Johnny definitely would.

Logged

cimics

  • Prevalent User
  • *
  • Feedback: +9/-0
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 1094
    • http://home.roadrunner.com/~cimics
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #14 on: June 02, 2008, 09:34:33 PM »

I see some problems with this quadrilemma from a legal perspective.

Quote
1.  It is a person and we know it.

This one seems easy: if you know it's person, and you kill it anyway, it's murder, right?  Except there may be justifying circumstances to take into account.  One can kill someone one knows is a person in self-defense, for example.  So, there is the life of the mother exception.  Judith Jarvis Thomson has also developed an argument for a rape exception with her "famous violinist" analogy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violinist_(Thought_Experiment)

Thomson's argument might be invoked under the "necessity" defense, which involves a balancing of interests.  For the Texas necessity defense provison, see: http://tlo2.tlc.state.tx.us/statutes/docs/PE/content/htm/pe.002.00.000009.00.htm#9.22.00

Quote
2.  It is a person and we don't know it.
3.  It is not a person and we don't know it.

There is a big problem here with what you mean by "not knowing" something.  Suppose we revise your quadrilemma to say this:

1. My computer is a person and I know it.
2. My computer is a person and I don't know it.
3. My computer is not a person and I don't know it.
4. My computer is not a person and I know it.

Does this say anything about the morality of my trashing my computer?

There are at least three types of "not knowing" in criminal law:

1. recklessness: e.g. I don't know that it's a person, but I am aware of a significant risk that it is a person

2. criminal negligence (yes, there is civil negligence -- I am going to oversimplify here): e.g. There is a significant risk that it is a person, and I am not aware of that risk, but I should be

3. innocence: e.g. any risk that it is a person is not so apparent that I should be aware of it.

So, (3) could be true with my computer: let's suppose it really is a person and I am just ignorant of that fact, but my ignorance is perfectly innocent.

We could also postulate Joe Schmoe for the situation in which the computer is not a person.  Joe doesn't know much about computers, so he doesn't know that a computer is not a person but he doesn't know that it is a person and nothing has suggested to him that it is a person.

Logged

End Bringer

  • Predominant User
  • *
  • Feedback: +8/-8
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 704
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #15 on: June 02, 2008, 10:02:11 PM »

I'm still waiting for an answer to my statement that you had basically answered me by saying, "I believe there is an objective right to life because there is an objective right to life. Stupid." Don't think you can flee the question by deleting it! :P

I believe that's an "inalienable" right to life. Which is what the whole abortion issue comes down to. As it's self-evident that humans do, the only question in the matter is: Is it human? Pro-abortionists often try to cloud the issue with questions as we've seen: What is a human being? Which is in no small way like asking what is a dog? Or what is a cat? If they don't know, then they are essentially going about with the attitude to kill something without the faintest clue of what it is.

However the issue of humanness is an arguement that has long been over. It is an irrefutable fact that a human is created from the moment of conception. Terms like 'fetus' and such only refer to a human's age from the point of conception. Of course as I said in the other thread, pro-abortionists simply don't care that the debate is over.
Logged

David

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +3/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 157
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #16 on: June 03, 2008, 01:46:19 AM »

Yeah, every biology textbook before '73  taught that life begins at conception.  It does.  The science is irrefutable.

One does not become a human gradually, either.  If that were true, then it would follow that it is not so bad to kill a child than to kill a teenager, since the teenager has all of its biological systems in place.
But everybody knows that it is just as bad to kill a child as a teenager.

So one must become a person suddenly.  At birth?  The scissors that cut the umbilical make you a person?  Obviously ludicrous.

At viability?  Technology makes you a person?  In the african jungle you are not a person but in the occident you are?

Bullcrap.  You become a person when you get your genetic code.  Conception.  Sure, an embryo does not have a brain.  But it's doing something that only a human can do:  growing a human brain.

At the bottom of it is this:  Pro abortionists don't care.  They just don't care.
Logged

Dannyboy

  • Predominant User
  • *
  • Feedback: +16/-3
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 693
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #17 on: June 04, 2008, 09:13:30 AM »

End Bringer,

Pro-abortionists often try to cloud the issue with questions as we've seen: What is a human being? Which is in no small way like asking what is a dog? Or what is a cat? If they don't know, then they are essentially going about with the attitude to kill something without the faintest clue of what it is.

It is a relevant question, for those of us who lack the comforting certainties of faith.  Yes, we're all pretty sure we know what a cat is, but would we consider a feline embryo at two-days gestation to be a cat?  That would be a little odd.  Your logic manages to prove that a caterpillar is a butterfly, an acorn is an oak tree, and a tadpole is a frog.  i think we could agree that in all these cases there is a relationship, but not that the two are one and the same.  Many people may feel the same about the humanity of embryos.

However the issue of humanness is an arguement that has long been over. It is an irrefutable fact that a human is created from the moment of conception. Terms like 'fetus' and such only refer to a human's age from the point of conception. Of course as I said in the other thread, pro-abortionists simply don't care that the debate is over.

If the debate is over, what are you doing here?  Your performance to date has involved invoking your own personal certainties on the issue, padded out by cheap emotional appeals to slippery slopes leading to the holocaust.  i keep expecting you to throw in the Beethoven fallacy for good measure.  Forgive me if i'm not convinced.

David,

It seems to me that if one doesn't consider these as a possibility then that would be question begging.  Surely you agree that these are possibilities?

The problem is the way you approach the question.  In the same way as if i ask "When did you stop beating your wife?", there are assumptions contained within the quadrillema, and that is what you specifically fail to address.  Your assumption is that all embryos/foetuses are at the same level of personhood.  You need to support this assumption with something a little stronger than 'it is an irrefutable fact...'.

Yeah, every biology textbook before '73  taught that life begins at conception.  It does.

How is that relevant?  If you or i become brain-dead then our physical 'life' will continue, but little of our 'personhood' would remain.  You are confusing (or deliberately equivocating) the term 'life' with 'humanity'.

One does not become a human gradually, either.  If that were true, then it would follow that it is not so bad to kill a child than to kill a teenager, since the teenager has all of its biological systems in place.  But everybody knows that it is just as bad to kill a child as a teenager.

That does not follow.  The lack of a change in status in one part of a continuum does not rule out the possibility of change in other parts.  You might as well say "One does not acquire the right to vote gradually because everybody knows that a forty-year old is entitled to vote in just the same way as a fifty-year old".

So one must become a person suddenly.  At birth?  The scissors that cut the umbilical make you a person?  Obviously ludicrous.

i agree that it would be nice if there was a single moment when one 'became a person', but that doesn't necessarily mean that there is one.  i suspect that it is not unlike asking 'when does a work of art become a work of art?'.  Is it with the final brush-stroke?  That can't be right, otherwise unfinished paintings by great artists would not be worth so much money.  At what point then?

Again, i think you are acting like the issue is simple when it is anything but.

At viability?  Technology makes you a person?  In the african jungle you are not a person but in the occident you are?

It is not technology that makes you a person if we consider the issue of viability, because the medical advances of the last twenty-five years have noticably failed to lower the limit of viability.  There is a point at which a baby born will probably survive, and before which it will almost definitely not survive, that's all.  The science is irrefutable.   [biggrin

Bullcrap.  You become a person when you get your genetic code.  Conception.  Sure, an embryo does not have a brain.  But it's doing something that only a human can do:  growing a human brain.

You are forced to invoke the Potential argument here, because at a few days gestation there is essentially no difference between an embryo and any other tiny clump of cells in the body.  The only difference you can invoke to make it a person when the rest are not is what it could become.  Now i am actually sympathetic to that argument (in fact i tried to raise it in the other, now-demolished, thread, only to have scorn poured on it from the lofty altitudes of End Bringer's high-horse), but the problem with it is that there are numerous pre-conditions necessary for an embryo to become a baby, and only one additional pre-condition necessary for an ovum to become one (i.e. a spermatazoa).  You need to make the case for why that single pre-condition is more important than all the others.

At the bottom of it is this:  Pro abortionists don't care.  They just don't care.

Insults and cheap emotional appeals are always the sign of a good argument.
Logged
If God has a problem with the way i live my life then let him tell me, not you.

"Denying your own experience of reality is never a good step, no matter how many are arrayed against you" - Spero by AR Horvath

End Bringer

  • Predominant User
  • *
  • Feedback: +8/-8
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 704
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #18 on: June 04, 2008, 02:42:33 PM »

It is a relevant question, for those of us who lack the comforting certainties of faith.  Yes, we're all pretty sure we know what a cat is, but would we consider a feline embryo at two-days gestation to be a cat?  That would be a little odd.

It's an asinine question for those who try to deny an irrefutable biological fact, or try to steer the debate into philosophical waters of humanness (Would a robot be human if it exhibited all the attributes of a human?) when the issue of aborition is about biology and human rights.

And yes we would consider a feline fetus to be a cat, and there is nothing remotely odd about it, given the Law of Identity and the Law of Biogenisis. Things don't change from one essential thing to another. And two feline beings will not produce a no-being. As such a feline embryo at two days is fully a cat from the moment of conception in the same way a human is fully human from conception. That is it. No ifs, ands, or buts about it.

Quote
Your logic manages to prove that a caterpillar is a butterfly, an acorn is an oak tree, and a tadpole is a frog.  i think we could agree that in all these cases there is a relationship, but not that the two are one and the same.  Many people may feel the same about the humanity of embryos.

Yes it does prove all those things. Because they are one and the same. When does an acorn become an oak? It doesn't become an oak. It is an oak. That's what an acorn is. It's simply an oak in immature form. Young or old it will always be an oak till it's destroyed. The same for the caterpillar and the same for the tadpole. This is not a matter of opinion DB. This is a biological reality. Some people have been known to 'feel' the same about the humanity of blacks. We call them racists, and we are rightly taught such opinions are wrong.

An acorn/caterpillar/tadpole doesn't describe what a thing is, it describes the stage of development in that particular thing. It's like asking what is a teenager? A teenager is not a particular thing. There is no being called teenager. A teenager is a description of the stage in development of a human being at a certain age. An acorn is an oak at a certain age. A fetus is a human at a certain age.

Though I am curious as you admit a relationship, what other kind of relationship would you put it?

Quote
If the debate is over, what are you doing here?  Your performance to date has involved invoking your own personal certainties on the issue, padded out by cheap emotional appeals to slippery slopes leading to the holocaust.  i keep expecting you to throw in the Beethoven fallacy for good measure.  Forgive me if i'm not convinced.

That a debate is over does not mean people will listen. Especially if they don't want to. I find the whole issue reminiscent of how atheists say all that God needs to do is show Himself to convince them. Though for every atheist that says that there is another one who says he'll willing choose to belive it was a dream or hallucination. It's got a nice Charles Dickens ring to it.

Actually in the last thread I specifically said this may seem like an emotional appeal, but that it is historically proven and justified. And in the last thread Cop. showed that his feet were firmly planted on that slippery slope. But I need no rebukes about issueing personal certanties, when you have done the same with the standard that a baby is considered a human by 'potential' rather than a baby is simply a human by age. I am personally certain. My standard is scientifically supported, logically supported, and remains at a concrete point. Your only refutation is that it would make some 'odd' readjustments in the way we see the cycle of life for living things. I think if it means stopping the killing of millions of human beings we can bare with a brief moment of uncomfortablility.

The fact is DB the whole issue is simple, when it comes down to the facts. You want to know when a fetus becomes a person? I can tell you. It's very simple. It already is one. How do I know? Because a fetus is a human being. A human being was created from the moment of conception, and thus a person was created from the moment of conception. When a human being is created a person is created, because a human being is a personal kind of being whether it's early in life or late in life. It's that easy.
« Last Edit: June 04, 2008, 11:30:17 PM by End Bringer »
Logged

David

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +3/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 157
Re: Abortion 2
« Reply #19 on: June 04, 2008, 05:17:10 PM »

 "Your assumption is that all embryos/foetuses are at the same level of personhood."

No.  Come on now, this is basic logic.  A is A.  A is not non A.  An embryo or fetus(fully human scientifically speaking) either has the right to life, or it doesn't. 

That is to say, it is either morally wrong to perform an abortion or it is not.

If one performs an abortion without absolute certianty that it is a morally nuetral thing, then one is being criminally negligent.

Whether or not they have the same level of 'personhood' is irrelevant.  The point is this:

They either have enough 'personhood' to make abortion wrong, or they don't.
And you either know if they do, or you don't.
Logged
Pages: [1] 2 3 ... 13   Go Up