Emilio said:
" If God created time and space, then he is outside of it and therefore is not affected by it- time has no meaning to God! I believe that God created the laws of physics, and therefore everything that results from such laws is God's creation. To say that the species evolved does not deny God's act of creation. Quite the opposite: evolution is the science that studies how God created the species."
Can you point out the three mistakes Emilio makes?
First mistake:
The problems rests on a misunderstanding of what contemporary scientists mean by that word evolution. If they meant only a gradual process of God-guided creation, then Emilio might be on the right track. A God-guided process is not what modern science educators mean by "evolution", however. They are absolutely insistent that evolution is an unguided and mindless process, and that our existence is therefore a fluke rather than a planned outcome.
A famous evolutionist, George Gaylord Simpson, said:
" Man is the result of a purposeless and natural process that did not have him in mind."
If nature is all there is, then nature had to have the ability to do its own creating.
The Darwinian theory doesn't just say that God created slowly. It says that naturalistic evolution is the creator, and God had nothing to do with it.
Second mistake:
Even if evolution itself was mindless, God could still be the author of the ultimate laws of nature by which evolution operates. Thus we have Emilio's second attempt: God made the laws of physics and chemistry, and evolution follows those laws. Therefore God is ultimately the Creator of everything, even if evolution was, as the Darwinists say, unsupervised and purposeless.
The notion that God is a remote First Cause who establishes the scientific laws and thereafter leaves nature to its own devices is called deism.
The important question is not whether God exists; it is whether God cares about us, and whether we need to care about God's purposes. Deism answers no to these questions.
Emilio is willing to exchange the Creator God of the Bible for the lifeless First Cause of deism. It's like trading real gold for counterfeit money.
Third mistake:
The kind of science Emilio is worried about says that " in the beginning were the particles" and "creation required no preexisting mind or purpose." One account starts with God, the other with matter.
On one hand, science is empirical. This means that scientists rely on experiments, observations and calculations to develop theories and test them. On the other hand, contemporary science is naturalistic and materialistic in philosophy. What this means is that materialist explanations for all phenomena are assumed to exist.
Thanks to Phillip Johnson for the Emilio example !