Pages: 1 2 [3]   Go Down

Author Topic: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...  (Read 5906 times)

0 Members and 2 Guests are viewing this topic.

Anthony Horvath

  • Administrator
  • sntjohnny? I'm sntjohnny!
  • *
  • Feedback: +28/-41
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 8493
    • http://www.sntjohnny.com
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #40 on: January 09, 2007, 01:15:36 PM »

Ok, good.

So, what about this one:

"You cannot use your logical faculties to conclude that your logical faculties are inherently untrustworthy"

Yay or Nay.
Logged
Today's Favorite Quote:  "The UN is like GI Joe - an organization with the goal of world peace. Difference being one of them actually achieves their goals."  EndBringer

Yesterday's Fav: "I love when it all comes down to semantics, because that usually means I get to pwn someone."  Sir Somebody Something, Deep Truth, Trent, Solaris Paradox

zjohnso2

  • User
  • *
  • Feedback: +0/-3
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 32
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #41 on: January 09, 2007, 02:35:46 PM »

yay, and nor can you use your logical faculties to conclude that your logical faculties are inherently trustworthy
Logged

Anthony Horvath

  • Administrator
  • sntjohnny? I'm sntjohnny!
  • *
  • Feedback: +28/-41
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 8493
    • http://www.sntjohnny.com
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #42 on: January 09, 2007, 03:30:50 PM »

"yay, and nor can you use your logical faculties to conclude that your logical faculties are inherently trustworthy"

Basically, that's right.  And that's my 'B' and 'C' in my latest list:

Quote
A.  We have no choice but to regard our rationality as rational because even in examining our rationality we are using our rationality.

B.  Taking our rationality as a given is a must.

C.  If a later investigation resulted in rejecting the rationality of our rationality, we would be in a position where we used our rationality to nullify our rationality,

ie, cutting off the limb we were standing on, therefore

D.  to preserve the integrity of our reason, the conclusion reached by investigation in C would have to be rejected in principle, no matter how plausible on other grounds, because it undermined the very processes we used to reach that conclusion on those grounds.

And,  "You have to use your logical faculties to evaluate your own logical faculties" is point A.

So while our quest for a worldview must by necessity utilize logical faculties which we take for granted as valid, we are not free to adopt a worldview that has its conclusion that our logical faculties are inherently compromised.  Any internally consistent worldview will not compromise our logical faculties.

If you understand this, I'll re-apply it to materialism.
Logged
Today's Favorite Quote:  "The UN is like GI Joe - an organization with the goal of world peace. Difference being one of them actually achieves their goals."  EndBringer

Yesterday's Fav: "I love when it all comes down to semantics, because that usually means I get to pwn someone."  Sir Somebody Something, Deep Truth, Trent, Solaris Paradox

zjohnso2

  • User
  • *
  • Feedback: +0/-3
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 32
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #43 on: January 09, 2007, 03:58:48 PM »

i know i see what you're saying, and you can re-apply it to materialism if you like, but i think the problem lies in your assumption that our rationality is valid.  you're saying that "for the sake of this argument, there's no way that my human rationality could be wrong."
Logged

zjohnso2

  • User
  • *
  • Feedback: +0/-3
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 32
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #44 on: January 09, 2007, 05:16:29 PM »

I can see how, in this abyss of abstractions, this could lead you to reject materialism.  But i wonder, what is your alternative, and how can this alternative avoid the same problem?  I suspect that no matter what theory you take, this string of premises and "conclusions" will always lead you to reject that theory.  For example, assume that God made our reason, and that our reason is made of some non-physical stuff.  As long as God had the power to do that much, then He must have also had the power to make our non-physical rationality untrustworthy.  Maybe he did, maybe he didn't.  Since this scenario allows for the possibility that our rationalities are untrustworthy, then God could not have made our rationality.  This is the same logic, but I wouldn't reject the God Hypothesis on these grounds. 
Logged

David

  • Guest
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #45 on: January 09, 2007, 05:17:32 PM »

No, I think what he is saying is for the sake of any argument, there is no way that human rationality could be wrong.
Logged

zjohnso2

  • User
  • *
  • Feedback: +0/-3
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 32
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #46 on: January 09, 2007, 07:50:12 PM »

i must not be understanding him.  david, can you explain to me why this proves that a materialistic view, and thus evolution, must be wrong?
Logged

Anthony Horvath

  • Administrator
  • sntjohnny? I'm sntjohnny!
  • *
  • Feedback: +28/-41
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 8493
    • http://www.sntjohnny.com
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #47 on: January 09, 2007, 08:10:05 PM »

There is a bridge between materialism and evolution that needs to be explained more.  We're getting there.

To quickly clarify though.  It is not my contention that humans employ 100% coherent reason... there are enough people running around with mutually contradictory propositions to show that- but note that this observation requires recognizing that mutually contradictory propositions can't both be right... which is a logical abstraction.  So, it can be a hard slog, but if we cannot trust the general integrity of our reason we can't do anything.

Let's take your latest remarks which I think are helpful.  How is my argument so far not going to apply to virtually any scenario?

Remember my Dawkins's brains scenario.  I said that the two brains would not be able to discern which had the real transpiring of history and that observers couldn't either if they hadn't properly labeled them- but this invites a solution to the problem.  The dilema is not intractable- conceivably the observers would be able to tell the brains which was the one with the real history.  Our HDs from before could be informed which one was the ghosted version and the one with the real history.

I said near the end of one of those posts that we were quickly arriving at a point where we had to examine some assumptions.  If we have to make an assumption in regards to our reason, let us at least not entertain worldviews that undermine that assumption.   Take your statement here:

"As long as God had the power to do that much, then He must have also had the power to make our non-physical rationality untrustworthy.  Maybe he did, maybe he didn't. "

You say this as though we couldn't know whether he did or whether he didn't, but we could.  Just as our observers of Dawkins's brains could inform those brains about the true scenario, God could tell us.  Note I'm not saying (yet) that he HAS told us but it is at least possible.  And yes, it does require positing the possibility that he could have lied, but notice that at least that proposition is internally consistent with assuming our reason is reasonable and does not call it into question.

Does materialism provide such an out?  I contend it does not.  It calls us to trust our reason but in deducing materialism arrives at a position that is not internally consistent with trusting our reason.  If you're with me as far as understanding the nature of my claim, I'll explain to you in more detail why I say this... so far we've been talking about our brains, but that scope is too narrow...
« Last Edit: January 09, 2007, 09:40:45 PM by sntjohnny »
Logged
Today's Favorite Quote:  "The UN is like GI Joe - an organization with the goal of world peace. Difference being one of them actually achieves their goals."  EndBringer

Yesterday's Fav: "I love when it all comes down to semantics, because that usually means I get to pwn someone."  Sir Somebody Something, Deep Truth, Trent, Solaris Paradox

Anthony Horvath

  • Administrator
  • sntjohnny? I'm sntjohnny!
  • *
  • Feedback: +28/-41
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 8493
    • http://www.sntjohnny.com
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #48 on: January 12, 2007, 09:58:46 PM »

 [lurking
Logged
Today's Favorite Quote:  "The UN is like GI Joe - an organization with the goal of world peace. Difference being one of them actually achieves their goals."  EndBringer

Yesterday's Fav: "I love when it all comes down to semantics, because that usually means I get to pwn someone."  Sir Somebody Something, Deep Truth, Trent, Solaris Paradox

Anthony Horvath

  • Administrator
  • sntjohnny? I'm sntjohnny!
  • *
  • Feedback: +28/-41
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 8493
    • http://www.sntjohnny.com
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #49 on: January 20, 2007, 09:08:13 AM »

I surmise that my objections to evolution on epistemological grounds were not as sexy as a full out brawl against intelligent design and creationism leaving me here alone with my thoughts.  It makes me wonder anew as to whether or not evolution can stand on its own two feet or if it is parasitic, drawing its credence not from the weight of the evidence for it but because of how subjectively repulsive the other options are seemed to be.  But I want to continue here, even if its only with my self.

We spent some time operating on the assumption that if materialism is true, some version of solipisism was plausible.  But I ran with that assumption only to make a point. Examine the eight-fold statements in the OP:

Quote
1.  My existence is undeniable to myself.
2.  My existence is contingent.
3.  There had to be something that was non-contingent.
4.  I cannot deny my own rationality.

A.  My rationality was undeniable, but it needed to be accounted for.
B.  My existence was undeniable, but it needed to be accounted for.
C.  My contingency was undeniable, but it needed to be accounted for.
D.  That there was a non-contingent reality follows from the strength of A as being reliable in making deductions from B and C.

In this set there is not a peep about assuming materialism, supernaturalism, gigantism, or anything.  I don't even assume my existence, I say that it is undeniable to me.  Ie, you may doubt my existence and I may doubt yours, but at least in my own case, I cannot deny it... I must exist even to deny my existence.  So this list makes no assumptions about the final make up of all reality but proceeds basically from an initial examination of my own place in that make-up.  I contend there is no other proper starting place.

Now I return to the statement I made more lately, "So while our quest for a worldview must by necessity utilize logical faculties which we take for granted as valid, we are not free to adopt a worldview that has its conclusion that our logical faculties are inherently compromised.  Any internally consistent worldview will not compromise our logical faculties."

Ie, having now granted that we (or I, at least) cannot deny our own rationality, we cannot use that rationality to come to a later conclusion that undermines the very rationality we used to arrive at...  Cutting off the branch we were standing on.  As we proceed outward from an examination of our own selves, our conception of reality cannot subvert the initial principles we used to deduce or infer that conception.

Materialism has always suffered along these lines, but it's even more pronounced in our days.  Watch Dawkins argue for purely evolutionary and materialistic explanations for our reasoning capacities consisting largely of 'misfires' but then exempting himself at the final moment... if he is permitted to label religion as a 'misfire' then how does one not know that even his labeling is a 'misfire'?  Dawkins does not bother to wonder whether or not the principles he's using to explain away ideologies he thinks are ridiculous can be applied to him explaining away ideologies, but fortunately the rest of us are allowed to think for ourselves (at least for now) and can examine that very question.

We can, and we should.

As a final note to see if we can prompt our anti-creationist/ID zealot to return to a pure examination of evolution, I'd like to quote him quickly...

"david, can you explain to me why this proves that a materialistic view, and thus evolution, must be wrong?"

Is materialism truly so intrinsically linked to evolution that if materialism falls, evolution falls with it?
Logged
Today's Favorite Quote:  "The UN is like GI Joe - an organization with the goal of world peace. Difference being one of them actually achieves their goals."  EndBringer

Yesterday's Fav: "I love when it all comes down to semantics, because that usually means I get to pwn someone."  Sir Somebody Something, Deep Truth, Trent, Solaris Paradox

Broken

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +2/-0
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 218
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #50 on: January 21, 2007, 04:18:41 PM »

  It makes me wonder anew as to whether or not evolution can stand on its own two feet or if it is parasitic, drawing its credence not from the weight of the evidence for it but because of how subjectively repulsive the other options are seemed to be. 

Evolution does "stand on it's own two feet" with respect to the data. This does not make evolution a "parasite" of the scientific evidence. Consistency with the scientific evidence is requisite for any scientifically valid theory. A theory which "stands on it's own two feet" without reference to any material evidence is not a scientific theory.
Quote

We spent some time operating on the assumption that if materialism is true, some version of solipisism was plausible.  But I ran with that assumption only to make a point.

Solipsism is incompatible with the naturalist philosophy of science. Science is strongly WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get). In other words, science takes the observable world at face value. This is the essence of naturalism, or materialism as you prefer to call it.

Solipsism claims just the opposite: all of reality may be an illusion except for oneself. How much further from the WYSIWYG of science can you get?  Solipsism could be called the ultimate "anti-science", it's polar opposite.

Quote
having now granted that we (or I, at least) cannot deny our own rationality, we cannot use that rationality to come to a later conclusion that undermines the very rationality we used to arrive at...  Cutting off the branch we were standing on.  As we proceed outward from an examination of our own selves, our conception of reality cannot subvert the initial principles we used to deduce or infer that conception.

Are you claiming science, or materialism as you prefer to call it, denies our rationality? Science glorifies rational thinking. Evidence plus rational thought is the basis for scientific advance. Creationism on the other hand, must either reject the evidence or rational thought.

Quote
Watch Dawkins argue for purely evolutionary and materialistic explanations for our reasoning capacities consisting largely of 'misfires' but then exempting himself at the final moment...

Dawkins is an idiot. According to him, Evolution is proof of No God. Such thinking undermines the very theory he is supposedly espousing. He is desperately seeking justification for his Atheism, even if he has to tear down science in the process. Oh, and his vehement anti-religion just happens to sell a lot of books.

But to claim that evolution casts doubt on our reasoning abilities, just the opposite is true. In evolutionary terms, only the well adapted survive in the short term and only the most adaptable survive in the long term. To be adapted to your environment, you must react to it rationally.

Even though a garden spider is not conscious in the same sense humans are, it reacts to it's environment intelligently. "Stupid" spiders are weeded out. Spiders which hunt flies and hide from birds, survive. Spiders which do the opposite, do not.



Logged
"You can't reason a man out of a position he didn't reason himself into in the first place" - Mark Twain

Anthony Horvath

  • Administrator
  • sntjohnny? I'm sntjohnny!
  • *
  • Feedback: +28/-41
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 8493
    • http://www.sntjohnny.com
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #51 on: January 21, 2007, 05:42:36 PM »

"Evolution does "stand on it's own two feet" with respect to the data."

As excited as I am to hear that, as often as I attempt to discuss evolution on its merits the game usually doesn't play out without snide comments about creationism or ID or demands about the same. 

"Solipsism is incompatible with the naturalist philosophy of science."

The philosophy of science was exactly the direction this was heading.  Your WYSIWYG comments paper over an equivocation, however... do you mean philosophical naturalism or methodological naturalism?  I am fully in support of a science that 'takes things on their face' but it is an entirely different matter to say "there is nothing beyond what we see on their face."  This latter perspective begs the question.  The former perspective is nuetral enough.  Which perspective is at play when Z-man can connect materialism's rise and fall with evolution's rise and fall?

"Are you claiming science, or materialism as you prefer to call it, denies our rationality?"

See, this is equivocating.  I certainly do not prefer to equate science with materialism.  I equate philosophical naturalism with materialism.   

"Creationism on the other hand, must either reject the evidence or rational thought."

Oh well, there it is.  Just when I half believed you that evolution could stand on its own two feet you had to go out of your way to take a poke at another perspective.  You almost had me snookered. Fool me once shame on you, fool me twice!

"Dawkins is an idiot. According to him, Evolution is proof of No God. Such thinking undermines the very theory he is supposedly espousing."

lol my hat goes off to you.  If anyone doesn't watch carefully in this thread they'll think I said that.  I agree, such thinking undermines the very theory he is espousing.  Dawkins's views are very widespread, however, and the Z-man believes his arguments are compelling, so I thought it worth mentioning in this context.

My point re: epistemological considerations is that one is not free to cut off the limb one is standing on, and I think Dawkins does this and your comments suggest you feel similarly.

"But to claim that evolution casts doubt on our reasoning abilities, just the opposite is true."

I disagree on a number of levels, but I'm not sure its fruitful until we tackle whether or not 'science' proceeds along philosophical naturalistic and materialistic and atheistic lines.. de facto... or whether it would be better to say that in taking things on its face that does not mean thinking you've exhausted reality.  I could get behind a methodological naturalism that is willing to consider non-naturalistic ... ie, agent... explanations if the evidence warranted it.  If the methodological naturalism is required to dismiss such intepretations a priori then it is not methodological naturalism at all, but philosophical.

I believe philosophical naturalism is self-defeating from the POV of rationality, not methodological naturalism.  Now, is evolution based on the former or the latter?

"To be adapted to your environment, you must react to it rationally."

But only to a certain degree... only as far as ones survivability and reproduction is called for.  As applied to ourselves, the same holds.  The spider has a conception of the world we suppose is much more limited than our own;  but if our rationality is derived from the same pressures we can easily imagine that our own conception of reality is similarly limited.

Welcome back!
« Last Edit: January 21, 2007, 07:22:52 PM by sntjohnny »
Logged
Today's Favorite Quote:  "The UN is like GI Joe - an organization with the goal of world peace. Difference being one of them actually achieves their goals."  EndBringer

Yesterday's Fav: "I love when it all comes down to semantics, because that usually means I get to pwn someone."  Sir Somebody Something, Deep Truth, Trent, Solaris Paradox

TheDoctor

  • Administrator
  • Prevalent User
  • *
  • Feedback: +6/-1
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 1174
    • Lutheran Educators' Guild
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #52 on: January 22, 2007, 09:02:11 AM »

I applaud Broken for his very eloquent post.  I find myself in agreement with most of it, except the bit about creationism needing to deny either rational thought or the evidence of nature, but that's a post for another day, I think.
Logged
Ban time travel NOW
"Okay, kid. Here's where it gets complicated." Amy Pond to Amelia Pond

Broken

  • Regular User
  • *
  • Feedback: +2/-0
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 218
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #53 on: January 27, 2007, 02:22:52 AM »

"Evolution does "stand on it's own two feet" with respect to the data."

As excited as I am to hear that, as often as I attempt to discuss evolution on its merits the game usually doesn't play out without snide comments about creationism or ID or demands about the same. 


There are many snide comments cast in both directions in these discussions. However, applying a legitimate scientific criticism to creationism does not constitute a "snide comment". If  a theory-of-life is going to play by the rules of objective reality, it must be compatible with what is observed. If a theory conflicts repeatedly with reality, it will be subject to criticism.

Quote

"Solipsism is incompatible with the naturalist philosophy of science."

The philosophy of science was exactly the direction this was heading.  Your WYSIWYG comments paper over an equivocation, however... do you mean philosophical naturalism or methodological naturalism?


I mean observation of the real world, nature, takes precedence over belief. In science, at least.

Quote

  I am fully in support of a science that 'takes things on their face' but it is an entirely different matter to say "there is nothing beyond what we see on their face."  This latter perspective begs the question.  The former perspective is nuetral enough.  Which perspective is at play when Z-man can connect materialism's rise and fall with evolution's rise and fall?


I agree that there is more to science than we currently see on it's face. There will be many new and unanticipated discoveries, if the past is any indication.

It is also reasonable to say there are matters that will be always beyond science. Science only applies to the evidence we have on hand about the natural world.

Evolution fits the evidence we have on hand better than any other theory. Much better. Some creationists apparently believe scientists conspire to make the data match evolution so beautifully. But such a conspiracy would make science far less accurate in describing nature in general.

If the nuclear physics conspired to falsely measure the Earth as 4.54 billion years old according to the radiological evidence, how could the same science be accurate concerning nuclear reactors, weapons, or particle physics?

If molecular geneticists are making false claims about the dynamics of genomes, why are their services so in demand by bioengineering firms?


Who is "Z-man"?

Quote

"Are you claiming science, or materialism as you prefer to call it, denies our rationality?"

See, this is equivocating.  I certainly do not prefer to equate science with materialism.  I equate philosophical naturalism with materialism.   


In the past, your main objection to science and naturalism was that it is too strongly WYSIWYG, too face value.

Quote

My point re: epistemological considerations is that one is not free to cut off the limb one is standing on, and I think Dawkins does this and your comments suggest you feel similarly.


That is not the real problem with Dawkins. He believes his particular religion (atheism) owns evolution. Evolution proves atheism, in his mind. That is seriously nutjob. How about a little separation of science and religion, folks?

Quote
I could get behind a methodological naturalism that is willing to consider non-naturalistic ... ie, agent... explanations if the evidence warranted it.  If the methodological naturalism is required to dismiss such intepretations a priori then it is not methodological naturalism at all, but philosophical.


Taken at face value, what you ask is reasonable. But, do you really accept the possibility that methodological naturalism, as you call it, is all that is required? Occam's razor requires you reject the unnatural unless you have rejected all natural possibilities. So far, all that is known about nature appears to be quite natural.

Quote
I believe philosophical naturalism is self-defeating from the POV of rationality, not methodological naturalism.  Now, is evolution based on the former or the latter?

If I understand your definitions, the two distinctions you are making are not so easily untangled. The paradigm of naturalism has proven to be extremely useful. By being a paradigm, it constitutes a philosophy of methodology, blurring your two distinctions.

Quote
"To be adapted to your environment, you must react to it rationally."

But only to a certain degree... only as far as ones survivability and reproduction is called for.


 Yes. Only to a certain degree or evolution would be highly unlikely. SJ, you are quite capable of thinking with evolutionary concepts when you want to.

Quote
  As applied to ourselves, the same holds.  The spider has a conception of the world we suppose is much more limited than our own;  but if our rationality is derived from the same pressures we can easily imagine that our own conception of reality is similarly limited.

Yes again. We have only as much rationality as we have needed to survive so far.
« Last Edit: January 27, 2007, 01:15:42 PM by Broken »
Logged
"You can't reason a man out of a position he didn't reason himself into in the first place" - Mark Twain

Anthony Horvath

  • Administrator
  • sntjohnny? I'm sntjohnny!
  • *
  • Feedback: +28/-41
  • Offline Offline
  • Posts: 8493
    • http://www.sntjohnny.com
Re: Why I rejected Evolution while I was still an atheist...
« Reply #54 on: January 27, 2007, 03:59:34 PM »

"There are many snide comments cast in both directions in these discussions."

If there are snide comments about evolution in this thread, that makes sense, since evolution is the target of the thread.  Evolution does not become true just because you think creationism is ridiculous.  Whether or not you have a 'legitimate scientific criticism of creationism' is irrelevant to an evaluation of evolution.  I don't think you have a legitimate criticism, but that is neither here nor there.  But such comments speak to a larger trend among evolutionary apologists, and we see this with Z-man already (zjohnson)... look at all the smart people, they're evolutionists, they think creationism is ridiculous...   a logical fallacy.  I submit again that if you believe that evolution can stand on its own feet then you won't have a need to attack creationism.

"I mean observation of the real world, nature, takes precedence over belief. In science."

This is still largely inoccuous.  Observation of the real world trumps speculation even in my supernaturalism.   An observation that Jesus rose from the dead- really- trumps the belief that the supernatural is a sham and serves as positive evidence for the supernatural.  But we do not all conform ourselves to EVERYTHING we see in the real world, do we? 

The view that the 'real world,' the 'natural world' is the sum of all reality is a step beyond what our observations can tell us.  It is this philosophical step that I am taking aim at.  There have been a great many scientists who believe that a single experiment is worth more than a thousand theories that have also been Christian.

At anyrate, it is the philosophical naturalism that I am arguing reduces to solipsism.  Not methodological naturalism.

"I agree that there is more to science than we currently see on it's face."

Science, or reality?  This is the sort of equivocation that I find to be flawed, or if you didn't mean it, unhelpful.  Precision in language would be our friend, here. 

"It is also reasonable to say there are matters that will be always beyond science. Science only applies to the evidence we have on hand about the natural world."

Then I think we are on the same page.  For example, something always beyond science will be my own thinking as I myself experience it.

"Evolution fits the evidence we have on hand better than any other theory. Much better."

But as it stands in the conversation right now it is wholly unclear as to whether or not evolution is derived from methodological or philosophical naturalistic mechanisms, ie, materialism.  If evolution is derived from a perspective which excludes certain possibilities by virtue of the expectation that science must exclude certain types of explanations, then it only follows that evolution fits the evidence we have on hand given only a narrow range of allowed explanations.  Ie, if supernaturalism is excluded a priori because science does insist on not being methodologically naturalistic but philosophically so, it is not very impressive to say that evolution fits the evidence better.  Better than what?  Better only than other philosophically tolerable explanations... certain philosophically intolerable explanations aren't even allowed to compete... by definition [science as de facto materialism].

This raises a critical point, and I think, given your comments about Dawkins, you might agree with me.  If by evolution you refer to a theory generated according to methodological presuppositions only, then it is not necessarily the case that evolution collapses into solipsism, since it is only materialism that I am arguing reduces to solipsism.  This is why I asked the Z-man whether or not it was really the case that materialism and evolution and the scientific method were so inextricably bound that if materialism falls, so too does evolution.

If a hostile and rabid atheistic methodology is applied to the evidence, we should not in the slightest be surprised that it produces a theory that excludes non-materialistic explanations.   If science proceeds along those rabidly atheistic lines it may be said that science has shown evolution to be true, but that is only showing the 'best explanation of all the naturalistic ones' and while not impressing me in general, then falls into the category that I'm attacking as falling into solipsism.

Is such a methodology being employed as de facto what science is?  I think in many quarters yes, but I don't think it needs to be.  Insofar as evolution is derived without that philosophical presupposition it is not in the category that I am attacking.

"In the past, your main objection to science and naturalism was that it is too strongly WYSIWYG, too face value. "

No.  My objection was always as described above.  I too take reality at its face.  I just don't exclude non-materialistic explanations a priori.  I follow the evidence whereever it goes.  If I think an agency explanation fits it better, that's where I go.  In either case, I'm still taking the world at its face.

"Occam's razor requires you reject the unnatural unless you have rejected all natural possibilities. So far, all that is known about nature appears to be quite natural."

Occam was a strident Christian who gave no hint that this was the way it worked.  Even so, the razor is a general rule, not an absolute fact.  You should reject the unnatural explanation if there is no evidence to suggest it.  If you have evidence to suggest it then you are warranted in examining that possibility.

"The paradigm of naturalism has proven to be extremely useful. By being a paradigm, it constitutes a philosophy of methodology, blurring your two distinctions."

But that doesn't mean we should let it blur unhindered.  The paradigm of naturalism as you call it poses no threat to me or any supernaturalist and many Christians have been scientists without fear that they may some how discover that there is no God.   

"Yes again. We have only as much rationality as we have needed to survive so far."

Right.

 
« Last Edit: January 27, 2007, 04:07:01 PM by sntjohnny »
Logged
Today's Favorite Quote:  "The UN is like GI Joe - an organization with the goal of world peace. Difference being one of them actually achieves their goals."  EndBringer

Yesterday's Fav: "I love when it all comes down to semantics, because that usually means I get to pwn someone."  Sir Somebody Something, Deep Truth, Trent, Solaris Paradox
Pages: 1 2 [3]   Go Up
 

More Details